What are my rights and responsibilities as a worker?

Employment Standards

There are many laws that protect the rights of workers in Canada. Know your responsibilities and rights as an employee. 

Health and Safety

Ontario has created the Occupational Health and Safety Act to protect workers. Responsibility for workplace safety is shared between workers and employers.

Your Rights as a Worker

Ontario’s employment standards are explained in the Your Rights at Work brochure and the Employment Standards Act guide. These guides are provided by Ontario’s Ministry of Labour. 

The Ontario government also provides information on workplace standards. 

Employment Benefits

Mandatory employment benefits include vacation pay, Canada Pension Plan, and Employment Insurance. Some employers may provide additional employee benefits such as company pension or health-insurance plans.

Deductions from Your Paycheck

Federal and provincial income tax is deducted from each person’s pay. Contributions to the Canada Pension Plan and Employment Insurance will also be deducted from your pay automatically.

Income Tax

You must file an income tax return each year by April 30. The amount of income tax you pay will vary depending on your income, marital status, number of children, and other factors.

If you are not sure of your tax status please see the following guide at Settlement.Org. Please also see the Canada Revenue Agency site for more information on income tax.

Holidays

If you are required to work on a public holiday, your employer must provide additional compensation.